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The Journal of the New York Museum of TransportationFALL 2006 |
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RECENT ACQUISITIONS Little pieces of transportation history keep showing up on our doorstep, each one eventually finding its place in the large mosaic that continues to take shape, bringing the past back to life. In August, an elderly man’s decision to move to a retirement home, and his granddaughter’s thoughtfulness in helping him move, netted us six wonderful scrapbooks of Rochester Subway clippings, and a 200-foot reel of 8mm movie film revealing new views of the Subway in action. Alton Rowley, 97 years young, was an advocate for the Subway back in the 1930s to 1950s. He faithfully kept every article, ad, editorial and letter to the editor that appeared in the local papers, and the net result is an eye-opening record of an ongoing debate over the line’s future, often involving creative and sometimes bizarre ideas for expanding service. As we read through the pages, we get a new appreciation for the widely varying images people had for the future of transportation and regional growth. The scrapbooks are a valuable addition to our archives and to our understanding of the Subway’s position in our community’s development. |
A large collection of miscellaneous rail and trolley memorabilia came our way in August, including headlights, ticket punches, trolley gongs, fare registers, cast iron trackside signs, and assorted tools and fixtures…even a couple of carts to move all the things around on. Several of the items have already been tagged for our future restoration projects. A set of 80 year-old photos of a train wreck in Great Bend, PA; two 1904 timetables; a carton of trolley and transit paper items; and the Rochester Subway station signs described elsewhere in this issue all add to our knowledge of area transportation history. Mary Hamilton Dann, author of “Upstate Odyssey, the Lehigh Valley Railroad in Western New York” donated ten copies of her book for sale in the gift shop, and Alstom Signaling donated a closed circuit video surveillance system no longer needed at their facility here. Equipment for our model railroad; assorted small hardware and hand tools; and an original 3’ x 4’ rail theme painting round out this term’s report, and we thank all the donors for their generosity. |
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VOLUNTEER SPOTLIGHT We always ask the victim for each issue’s Volunteer Spotlight what their connection is to transportation, what little seed was planted years ago that eventually blossomed into a full-grown enthusiasm for trains or trolleys or cars. Some had relatives in railroading or a neighbor who was a trolley motorman, but others seem to have been affected in more subtle ways, as is the case for our subject this time. Let’s find out how Jerry Doerr got the bug. Jerry is a life-long Rochesterian, born in 1936 and spending his youth in a home his parents built on Oneida Street. Dad was a city fireman working out of the downtown firehouse, and he had the job we’ve all probably wanted to have at some time in our lives, driving the big Ward LaFrance hook and ladder truck. Jerry must have heard lots of interesting stories over the dinner table, for he recalls his father told him his worst experience was in the 1950s as he was passing the Main Street triangle (at North and Franklin Streets). He hit an auto driven by a priest who apparently had his car radio on too loud to hear the wailing siren. (Hmmm…so much for the Sterling “Sirenlite” we profiled in our previous issue. Ed.) Well, Jerry didn’t grow up to be a fireman. Perhaps it was all the dinner table tales, but more likely his head was turned by trips he and his dad used to take over to the Linden Avenue overpass. There, Jerry and his brothers would thrill to the sight
of New York Central steam-powered freight and passenger trains
roaring through on a frequency that rivaled the streetcars on Main
Street. Dad must have had a special affection for those trains too,
as he built a large Lionel layout in the basement with Jerry’s
uncle, his dad’s younger brother. Most of us know that Lionel
was a leader in producing realistic, quality toy trains for many
years. The 3-rail track had the advantage of avoiding polarity
problems that 2-rail O gauge track had, but the penalty was track
that didn’t have the prototypical look of 2-rail. The two men
came up with an interesting solution by mounting a “third
rail” outside of one of the running rails. This rail was made
of brass square stock, and the locomotives were modified for pick-up
on the side. The rest of the layout featured scratch-built switches
and hand-laid track with broad, sweeping curves. Little Jerry has his hand on a locomotive while his uncle and father take a break from laying track on the basement empire. Jerry’s dad made his own passenger and freight cars, sometimes out of wooden Velveeta cheese boxes (we’ll pause a moment here to fondly remember Velveeta bought in oblong wood boxes that found so many uses around the house…). The layout took up half the basement, and the three locomotives were kept busy navigating around the intricate trackwork, including a main line for passenger trains and one for freights. |
Sadly, Jerry’s uncle was killed in Germany during World War II, and his dad didn’t have the heart to continue with the layout. In the late 1940s, Jerry decided to “do something about the layout”, and went to work completing the trackwork, building structures and scenery, squeezing in everything he could on a layout that was built primarily with operating in mind. His teen years brought other interests, of course, and the layout was taken down, with the track and equipment safely stored to this day. Jerry’s not sure when the model railroad bug bit again. He married Jeanette in 1959, and he says he wanted to build a layout in the basement of his first home, but other interests got in the way. First, there was daughter Roberta, who arrived in 1963, and then there was a 16-foot boat with a 40-horse outboard, and eventually there was the Rochester VW club and the road rallies they put on. Jerry and Jeanette participated as a team in their ’59 beetle for several years. Around about 1973, Jerry joined the Rochester Model Railroad Club, and he came to the realization that modeling trolleys would be more space-efficient than modeling mainline railroading. Trolleys, typically operating on city streets, were capable of making sharp turns, so a layout with considerable activity could be fitted into a fairly small space, with minimal benchwork and not large areas requiring scenery. Also, just like his dad, he appreciated that the overhead trolley wire relieved him of any polarity problems in his trackwork. He built himself a 2’ x 4’ module in HO-gauge to operate his trolleys on. Jerry was President of the club in the 1970s, and for a while planned to model the Manitou Beach trolley line. Today,
he has an HO-gauge fleet of 30 trolleys, mostly streetcars, painted
(by museum track car operator Dave Mitchell) to represent various
Rochester trolleys. Invited to come out and play at NYMT by our chief HO layout man, Dick Luchterhand, Jerry at first was too busy, but eventually caved and is now up to his ears in museum activities. He joins the model crew on Thursdays, working on the N-gauge subway layout, and is also a licensed track car operator and group tour assistant. Retired from a 32-year career at Kodak in 1989, Jerry enjoys traveling with Jeanette in their new 30-foot “Day Break” motor home, and they often hit campgrounds near Seashore Trolley Museum, the East Broad Top Railroad, and Altoona’s Horseshoe Curve. Jeanette is into quilting, but confesses she likes trolleys too. There are several members in the Rochester Model Railroad Club who own motor homes, and Jerry organizes group trips with them from time to time. Jerry thinks he might try his hand at the controller and become one of our trained motormen/conductors. We hope he can fit us into his busy schedule, and we thank him too…another volunteer who helps keep us moving forward and serving the public. |
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SHOP REPORT by Charles Lowe Electrification: Rand Warner has completed enough power bonds on track 2 to permit testing of car 161’s electrical systems. Work has begun on installation of an emergency shut-off switch near the trolley boarding area, which will permit both simpler and safer electric operations. Track:
A crack team of Ted Strang, Charlie Lowe, Jim Dierks, Dick Holbert
and others re-installed the BOCES farm road crossing which had been
removed for summer tie work. To prepare for the car moves of
October 21, many track repairs were made. A spot of very narrow
gauge (55-1/2 inches!) was adjusted at the frog in front of the
main car house with push rods. Unfortunately this did not prevent
derailment of city car 437 as it was being pushed into the new barn.
It was suspected that movements made by Trakmobile L-3 may have
widened the gauge just enough to cause the derailment.
The major track project being under-taken this winter is the installation of a fixed frog to replace the spring frog in the track 1 switch between the loop track and track 1, in front of the new car house. The spring frog now in place came from the Rochester Subway. Photos show such frogs in place in front of the Subway car house near General Motors, but that car house was a one-way facility, for single-end cars, with cars entering from the west side of the building and leaving from the east side. With this operation, switches would be traversed in one direction only, a requirement for the use of spring frogs. Our new car house can only be entered from one side, and all its switches will be run through in both directions. For such operations, only fixed frogs are appropriate. The spring frog had been placed in the early years of the museum, and steel blocks were used to jam the frog in a centered position. While this was adequate for track car operation, such a compromise positioning of the frog can not safely be used by trolleys. The fixed frog to be used here also comes from the Rochester Subway. Mike Dow, of RGVRRM, prepared this frog, which came from stocks in storage there, by torching off four of its through bolts. Section loss on these bolts ranged up to 90%, and the fear was that under routine use by trolleys they might fail. These have been replaced with new grade 5 structural bolts which are one inch in diameter. Mike also oversaw the delivery of the frog to NYMT. New York State Railways, Rochester Lines 437: Builder’s plates, such as are found on locomotives, were also placed on streetcars. These were often cast steel plates about 6 inches in diameter, ¼-inch thick, and as in 437, placed over the truck kingpins, forming part of the car’s floor. When 437 was moved to Tyrone, N.Y. for its long (1936 – 1997) stay as a cottage, one kingpin was lost, but the other was retained, probably to serve as the anchor point for the highway dolly during the long haul. Prior to relocating the car this fall, Charlie Lowe stripped and repainted the plate and re-installed it, including the slightly rotated position it originally had. He also restored the maple slats which run across the plate (and help secure it from theft). The plate reads “G. C. Kuhlman Car Company” around its perimeter. |
Northern Texas Traction 409: Charlie Robinson performed his annual pre-winter tarp maintenance for the two interurban trucks, stored just outside the main barn, which are slated for eventual installation under this car. Philadelphia & Western 161: Recent work proceeded at a good clip in order to get this car ready to be relocated to our new car barn. Preliminary electrical checks were made by Jim Johnson, and Bob Miner lubricated the wheel and motor bearings. The “Thursday Gang” of John Ross, Eric Norden, Lew Wallace, Jim Dierks and Don Quant completed installing the upper windows and the sheet metal plates that seal the seams between these 5-foot sashes. With the application of the top coats of cream paint, the appearance of the car really came together nicely. Some lower sash lifts were installed, windows washed, and the car broom-swept prior to the equipment move on October 21. Bob will be working on electrical and mechanical prep prior to operations next season, while the rest of the sash lifts, seat cushion repairs, and one last sheet metal plate should finish things. New York State Railways, Rochester Lines 1402: The tarps so laboriously placed on this car in late 2005 blew off in the howling fury of a windstorm early in 2006. November 5, 2006 was calm and reasonably warm, so Charlie Lowe, Bob Achilles and Al Emens spent most of the day re-tarping the car. NYMT is indeed fortunate that nearly all its equipment is now indoors, and that only a pair of interurban trucks (for NTT 409) and the carbody of 1402 require tarping. HOW TO TARP A TROLLEY Carefully fold two heavy-duty canvas tarps. Tie rope to tarps, climb on roof of car, and haul tarps onto roof using a Flexible Flyer sled and three ladders. Unfold tarps so they drape over ends and sides of car. Attach temporary ties through grommets to insure tarps won’t blow off before final ties are secured. Obtain “California Truckers’ Rope” (black and orange) and using time-tested method of the late Ben Minnich, run vertical lines in five places around the roof, sides, and underbody of the car. Run two circumferential lines laterally around the sides and ends. Do not use grommets in this final stage, as they are prone to tearing in high winds. Tie these seven lines to each other at each of the 20 intersections they formed to create a secure netting over the tarps. Attach short sections of foam tubes (for insulating water pipes) at all corners to prevent ropes from chafing and parting. With any luck, this “netting” technique will give you several years before you have to do it all over again. |
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EAGLE PROJECT A fifth tag has been mounted on the Eagle Scout recognition plaque in our museum entryway. Once again, a young man has made a contribution to NYMT in the form of a community service project as one of the many rigorous requirements to achieve the honor of Eagle Scout. Greg Livingston saw our “wish list” registered with the Community Wishbook when it was published in the local Messenger Post newspapers this summer, so he called us to see if we’d like his help. After discussing several ideas for projects, we mutually agreed on building two new picnic tables for our visitors to use, and repainting our one, lone table. We were
impressed with Greg’s organization as we reviewed the design
of the new tables and sent him on his way for the traditional round
of fund-raising and collecting friends and families to help with the
work under his direction. Greg (left) and friends pause for a photo at the “table factory”. |
All this culminated
in a work session in late August for Greg and his fellow scouts to
assemble the tables and deliver them. Twelve Boy Scouts, five
adults, and two neighborhood friends mustered for the big day, put
away a good supply of donated pizza and donuts, and by
mid-afternoon, the new tables were in place, ready for service at
NYMT. Total person hours for the job came to 133! Going the extra
mile, Greg also built two bluebird houses for our property, and
instead of just repainting our existing table as we had suggested,
he rebuilt it, replacing several rotting boards and giving it a new
top. To top it all off, there was almost $300 left over, which Greg
donated to the museum! Dan and Felicia Livingston pose proudly with their son, Greg, and one of his finished products. As with all our Eagle Scouts, we’re pleased to be a part of Greg’s experience and we thank him for the contribution he has made to improving the visitor experience at NYMT. We wish him the best in the future, and we know he’ll do well. |
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HEADEND is published four times a year by the New York Museum of Transportation, © 2006. All rights reserved. No portion of this newsletter may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher. www.nymtmuseum.org |
Editor -
Jim Dierks |